Page 44 - volume-12-3
P. 44

ecently, the European Union has ruled against Google
                                                                        RAnalytics, allowing three countries to ban the service.
        REGULATORS                                                       The EU has been looking at Google and potential abuses
                                                                         of its virtual monopoly of search engines, especially
                                                                         regarding mobile devices and apps, especially under
                                                                         the General Data Protection Regulations. As Google
        BAN GOOGLE                                                       cannot ensure the privacy of its users from third-party
                                                                         applications and the United States government, three
                                                                         countries have decided to ban the service. This may create
        ANALYTICS                                                        issues for web designers, especially those dependent on
                                                                         Google Analytics for its keyword analysis.


        CAUSING THEM                                                     The Demands of Privacy
                                                                           Under the GDPR, users are supposed to have some
                                                                         form of due process for redress. However, users need to
        TO LOSE TRACK                                                    know how their data is used to sue for potential redress.
                                                                         However, while sites do inform users that their information,
                                                                         which includes IP information, personal information, and
                                                                         credit information, is collected through cookies, how it is
        OF MILLIONS OF                                                   used is often a mystery to users. As that information is
                                                                         often distributed to third parties and can be accessed by
                                                                         the American government, countries are understandably
        USERS                                                            unsure about the uses of that data and are unsure how
                                                                         users would be able to seek redress if that data were to
                                                                         get out.

                                                                           With that in mind, Italy, France, and Austria have
                                                                         banned Google Analytics. Italy has given Caffiena Media,
                                                                         its domestic web services provider, 90 days to transfer
                                                                         away from the service. Simple Analytics noted on its blog
                                                                         that Austria already blocked the service back in January
                                                                         while France's Commission on the Freedom of Liberation
                                                                         did the same in February. Google's defenses and appeals
                                                                         have so far been dismissed as it has not been able to
                                                                         show that the data could be effectively anonymized before
                                                                         transmitting that data to the United States.

                                                                           As Google holds the keys to encryption, its encryption
                                                                         process does not count for the purposes of the rules.

                                                                           This decision is coming from the Schrems II decision
                                                                         from a Court of Justice case in 2020. It effectively
                                                                         invalidated an earlier Privacy Shield framework that
                                                                         protected data transfers to the United States. While
                                                                         Google is about to shut down its Universal Analytic
                                                                         platform, clients are on it until October 2023. While Google
                                                                         Analytics 4 does not use trackers as much but still obtains
                                                                         the same data, is currently available but is unlikely to help
                                                                         its case with the EU. They have struggled to develop more
                                                                         privacy-minded trackers over the last few years.


                                                                         This Complicates Life for Designers
                                                                           Suffice to say that this makes life all sorts of
                                                                         complicated for web designers. At the very least, this
                                                                         represents millions of users that are not sending their


        44 PAYOUTMAGAZINE
   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48